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The Holiness Movement
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Denominations |
History
The holiness movement takes its roots from John Wesley, an Anglican priest
ordained in 1728. After studying the writings of the early church father Clement of
Alexandria (177AD), and the Moravians. Wesley was convinced the true holiness is an attitude, a
love for God, not how much sin you do or righteousness you do. Clement called
this a heart holiness.
More to come...
Beliefs
All Holiness Churches are Trinitarian, Arminian (free will, not Calvinist), teach Entire
Sanctification (you can be sinless in this life),
sin is willful disobedience as opposed to just missing the mark. (they do not recognize
the possibility of an unknown sin. Cmp. Leviticus 4:2)
The following is a list of Wesleyan Holiness denominations:
- Apostolic Christian Church
of America, founded 1847
Do not bear arms or take oaths, Clergy are not paid, clergy don't
prepare sermons but rely on the Holy Spirit, closed communion, women were
veils, KJV only
- Apostolic Faith Church, founded 1907
Holiness and Pentecostal, Banned activities: dance, alcohol, smoking,
playing cards, theater, marring unbelievers, they must dress conservatively
- Apostolic Overcoming Holy
Church of God, founded 1916
Holiness, Pentecostal, women clergy, Banned activities: smoking,
foolish talking, jesting, using slang, marring unbelievers
- Church of Christ (Holiness),
founded 1894
Holiness, divine healing, strong eschatological focus, foot
washing
- Church of God
(Holiness), founded 1886
Holiness, Banned activities: dance, alcohol, smoking, playing cards,
theater, marring unbelievers, can't ware short sleeve shirts or ties, divorcing
your current spouse to remarry your fist spouse is encouraged.
- Church of the Nazarene, founded
1908
Holiness, Banned activities: dance, alcohol, smoking, theater,
membership in secret societies
- Churches of Christ in Christian
Union, founded 1909
- International Pentecostal Holiness Church,
founded 1911
Holiness, Pentecostal, Pre-Millennial, Divine healing,
- Wesleyan Church,
founded 1843
Holiness, Banned activities: alcohol, smoking, membership in secret societies
Methodist churches:
- African Methodist Episcopal Church,
founded 1814
Holiness, women clergy (black church)
- African Methodist Episcopal Zion
Church, founded 1821
(black church)
- Christian Methodist Episcopal Church,
founded 1870
- Congregational Methodist Church, founded 1852
- Evangelical Church of North America, founded 1968
Holiness - Wesleyan/Arminian
- Evangelical Congregational Church,
founded 1894
- Evangelical Methodist Church,
founded 1946
Holiness, anti-social gospel, anti-modernism
- Free Methodist Church of North America,
founded 1860
Holiness, Banned activities: membership in secret societies
- Pillar of Fire, founded
1901
Holiness, Pre-Millennial, Banned activities: membership in secret societies
- Primitive Methodist
Church, USA, founded 1840
- Southern Methodist
Church, founded 1939
- United Methodist Church, founded
1968
Holiness, women clergy, questioned but still against homosexual ordination
Salvation Army (and related organizations)
This group grew out of the Methodist Denomination. Focusing on more outreach
that doctrine William Booth (1829-1912) left the Methodist Church in 1861 as a
freelance evangelist. These groups are organized in a military pattern.
- American Rescue Workers, founded
1913
Actually a branch of the Christian church
- Salvation Army, founded
1880
- Volunteers of America, founded
1896
Date: 2001